When Science Meets Spirituality: Dialogue, Synthesis, and the Direction of Inference
Attempts to bring science and spirituality together are treated very differently. A theory claiming that quantum physics points towards a universal consciousness may quickly be accused of pseudoscience. At the same time, a university can offer a course combining physics, philosophy and religion without causing much controversy. Is this merely a cultural preference for established Christianity over newer forms of spirituality? There is probably an element of institutional asymmetry. But I believe that a more fundamental distinction is involved. The crucial difference is not simply between Christianity and New Age spirituality. It is between bringing different disciplines into dialogue and claiming that physics directly establishes a spiritual worldview. Four projects hidden in one phrase The expression “uniting science and spirituality” can refer to at least four different projects. First, science, philosophy and religion can be compared. One may ask how they approach q...