One World, Many Perspectives: Relational Quantum Mechanics, QBism, Leibniz, and Taoism
Relational quantum mechanics and QBism both reject the idea that quantum theory offers a view from nowhere. Yet they understand the observer, reality, and the relation between perspectives in importantly different ways. Leibniz and Taoism can illuminate this difference, provided that philosophical comparison is not mistaken for physical evidence. Leibniz’s harmony also raises a narrower theological question about responsibility. The question behind the interpretations A discussion about personal identity and moral responsibility recently led me back to a more general question: If reality is always encountered from a perspective, what makes different perspectives perspectives on the same world? This question appears in several forms. In special relativity, different observers assign different coordinates to the same events. In quantum mechanics, different observers may assign different states—or even different sets of definite facts—to the same physical system. In phil...